Copyright 2023 Echovita Inc. All rights reserved. But most of all, Yvonne enjoyed spending time with her husband, friends and family. Copyright 2023 Amos Carvelli Funeral Home - Obituaries. I met Don some years ago as he prepared me for catechism. His wife, Marge Kennedy Layman, whom he married November 3, 2005, resides at their home in Mt. Robin is survived by his girlfriend of eighteen years, Reverend Father Hilarion V. Cann, 90, of Bridgeport, WV, passed away peacefully, on Monday, May 6, 2019, at the United Hospital Center. He worked for the American Bridge Division of United States Steel Corporation and Thomas Robert Taylor, III, age 74, passed away suddenly on Friday (Aug. 17, 2018). Robin was also preceded in death by his brother, Gary L. Sayre. You may also light a candle in honor of Junior Arnie Owens or send a beautiful flower arrangement to the funeral service. Family and friends are welcome to leave their condolences on this memorial page and share them with the family. In addition to her parents, she was also preceded in death by her grandparents, Wade and Mildred Bramer and Paul and Eva Weber; mother-in-law and father-in-law, Rex and Patricia Eakle, sister-in-law, Donetta Eakle and brother-in-law, James Jamie Eakle. Events Add a photo. Echovita offers a solidarity program that gives back the funds generated to families. He was born in Fairmont on March 27, 1944, a son of the late Thomas Robert and Evelyn Lavigna Taylor. Show Obituaries Show Guestbook Show Photos QR Code Print . There is no photo or video of Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle.Be the first to share a memory to pay tribute. She was born in Worthington on November 7, 1934, a daughter of the late Paul Basil and Josephine Elizabeth Blackburn Garrett. . She is also survived by several nieces, nephews, great nieces and great nephews. Amos Carvelli Funeral Home. She was born in Pickens, WV, on March 26, 1932, a daughter of the late Charles and Mary Elizabeth Walsmer Toms Hull and was the stepdaughter of the late Ralph Hull. Would you like to offer Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakles loved ones a condolence message? She was married to William James "Bill" Iaconis on June 14th, 1958, who preceded her in death on May 20th, 2014. Bettie was married on July 24, 1966, to Dale Thurman Dodd, who resides at their home in Fairmont. Clare passed away Saturday, May 23, 2020 in the United Hospital Center following an extended illness. Also surviving are two daughters, Justina Tate and her husband Frank of Clarksburg and Jennifer Queen of Clarksburg; four grandchildren, Dane Tate, Anthony Queen, Trey Queen and Sydney Queen; one brother, Charles Russell Short II and his fianc Cindy Tetrick of Bridgeport; one brother-in-law, Stephen Harris and his wife Laura of Harpers Ferry; Jason Jenkins of Good Hope, who was a special part of the family; and her dog Max and two cats. A memorial service will be scheduled at a later date. A funeral service will be held on Thursday, April 27th 2023 at 3:00 PM at the same location. Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle April 22, 2023 (56 years old) View . A gathering of family and friends will be held on Wednesday, May 17, 2023 from 10:00 am to 11:00 am at All Saints Catholic Church, 317 E Main St, Bridgeport, WV 26330 where a Mass of Christian Burial will be held at 11:00 am with Father Walt Jagela presiding. A burial was held on Thursday, April 27th 2023 at the same location. She is survived by : her great-grandparent Lillian; her parents, Lia III and John Fenney, III of Clarksburg, WV; and her grandparents, Angela, John Fenney, Jr. of Clarksburg, WV, Crystal, John Hayhurst of Clarksburg, WV and Roy Runyan of Stonewood, WV.. She is also survived by many aunts, uncles, cousins, and pet siblings. U.S. Share your Memorial with Family & Friends. March 11, 1940 - April 20, 2023. She resides at their home William Davis Holyfield, II, age 40, of Fairmont passed away on Friday, April 16, 2021, at the Ruby Memorial Hospital. Authorize the original obituary. He was born in Viola, WV on November 6, 1942 the son of the late Lawrence Layman and Mildred Jones Layman. He was born in Clarksburg, WV on September 25, 1968 a son of Frank Andrew Dennison Sr. of Bristol, WV and the late Judith K. Myers Dennison. She is survived by son, John Thomas Markovich of Bridgeport with whom she made Leonard David Armstrong, 73, of Raccoon Twp. She touched numerous people in her years as a beautician and enjoyed making people laugh. She is survived by her Raymond Milton Cordray, 96, of Clarksburg WV. A gathering of family and friends will be held on Wednesday, May 17, 2023 from 10:00 am to 11:00 am at All Saints Catholic Church, 317 E . Yet, for those who have recently experienced the death of a family member or friend, an obituary means so much more. Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Thursday, April 27, 2023 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, where funeral services will be held at 3:00 pm with Pastor Jay Linaburg officiating. He was born in Harrison County on October 11, 1980, a son of William D. Holyfield and Katherine Annette Barnett Holyfield. Tanya Jane Burnside. Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Thursday, April 27, 2023 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, where funeral services will be held at 3:00 pm with Pastor Jay Linaburg officiating. . She was born in Keokuk, Iowa, on March 30, 1924, a daughter of the late Earl J. and Dolly Baker Cassell. Write your message of sympathy today. Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Thursday, April 27, 2023 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, where funeral services will be held at 3:00 pm with Pastor Jay Linaburg officiating. It is with great sadness that we announce the death of Lillian Rose Fenney (Clarksburg, West Virginia), who passed away on April 7, 2023, leaving to mourn family and friends. She was also preceded in death by one son, William Joseph Sutton; four brothers, Charles Toms, Paul Toms, Bert Toms and Jimmy Toms; three sisters-in-law, Mary Toms, JoAnn Toms and Helen Toms; and one son-in-law, Michael Fernandez. Burial We are sad to announce that on August 20, 2022 we had to say goodbye to Junior Arnie Owens of Clarksburg, West Virginia. Surviving are two daughters, Debbie Lynn Booth and her husband Steve Carole Ann Eakle Noce, 77, of Bridgeport passed away on Tuesday, November 17, 2020 at home surrounded by family. In lieu of flowers, the family requests that memorial contributions be made to St. Judes Childrens Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105. We are sad to announce that on April 22, 2023, at the age of 56, Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle of Clarksburg, West Virginia passed away. Clare. Echovita offers a solidarity program that gives back the funds generated to families. Current Services. The importance of saying "I love you" during COVID-19, Effective ways of dealing with the grieving process, Solutions to show your sympathy safely during the Covid-19 pandemic. Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Sunday from 2:00 to 8:00 p.m. Funeral service Abundant Life Church 161 Abundance Ln, Clarksburg, WV 26301 Wed. Aug 24. He is survived by his wife, Joan Elsey O'Mara, whom he married on July 14, 1961. Find the obituary of Lillian Rose Fenney (2023 - 2023) from Clarksburg, WV. Father Cann is survived by his beloved family, his brother, Carmine Cann of Bridgeport, and his sisters, Lucy Eates Elizabeth Ilene "Bettie" Cassell Dodd, age 94, of Fairmont, WV, passed away on Sunday, March 17, 2019, at her residence. Valinda Dawn Short Harris, 65, of Clarksburg passed away on Saturday, April 22, 2023 in the United Hospital Center. In keeping with her wishes, Valinda will be cremated following the service. . Expressions of sympathy may be extended to the family at www.amoscarvelli.com. Leave your condolences to the family on this memorial page or send flowers to show you care. She was born in Clarksburg on February 26, 1962, a daughter of Francis W. and Phyllis J. Dodd Lancaster who reside in Grafton. Expressions of sympathy may be extended to the family at www.amoscarvelli.com. He was born on September 25, 1968, the oldest of three sons of Frank Andrew Dennison Sr. and Judith K. Myers Dennison, both from Bristol, WV. There is no photo or video of Junior Arnie Owens.Be the first to share a memory to pay tribute. She is survived by her husband, Thomas Blaine Eakle, whom she married on October 8, 1998. Burial Date May 17, 2023. (65 years old). In keeping with his wishes, Mr. Entwistle was cremated. 30. Snowmass Village. TV Listings. Echovita Inc is a registered trademark. BPD asking for help IDing suspect in small business shoplifting, Closed Captioning/Audio Description Complaints. If you have recently . Mrs. Caldwell is survived by her James Patrick O'Mara, 77, of Bridgeport, passed away on Thursday, June 13, 2019 in the United Hospital Center. Edit this . Read Amos Carvelli Funeral Home obituaries, find service information, send sympathy gifts, or plan and price a funeral in Nutter Fort, WV Prepare a personalized obituary for someone you loved.. Echovita offers a solidarity program that gives back the funds generated to families. Sterling. Authorize the publication of the original written obituary with the accompanying photo. She was married to Albert Frank Kehrer on November Betsy Lynn Lancaster Moran, 59, of Grafton, WV met Jesus on Thursday, September 9, 2021 at the United Hospital Center following a brief illness. She was an animal lover, loved taking annual family vacations to the beach and was Christian by faith. In addition to his mother, He is survived by his wife, Barbara Sigley Bennett, whom he married on March Dorothy J. Garrett Kehrer, 87, of Clarksburg passed away peacefully surrounded by her loving family on Thursday, September 1, 2022 in a local nursing home following a brief illness. Write your message of sympathy today. November 29, 1957 - April 22, 2023. Robin was also preceded in death by his brother, Gary L. Sayre. Robin Adair Sayre, age 66, of Walnut Hills Community, passed away on June 1, 2019, after a brief battle with cancer. . I'm so sorry to hear of his passing. Nella Marlene Thomas. Amos Carvelli Funeral Home 201 Edison St, Nutter Fort, WV 304-622-0270 Send flowers. She was born in Clarksburg on November 29, 1957, a daughter of the late Charles R. and Pauline Dawn Fernandez Short. April 2, 2023 (35 years old) View obituary. All rights reserved. Obituary Listing. Obituaries of Amos Carvelli Funeral Home. He was born in Clarksburg on June 18, 1954, a son of the late Russell Lee Wallace, and Maxine Shiffra Allen who survives. Edit this obituary . Mrs. Iaconis was born on April 24th, 1931, a daughter of the late Frank and Kathleen Schwartz DeLuca. Obituaries from Amos Carvelli Funeral Home in Clarksburg, West Virginia. Steamboat Springs. Donald S. Entwistle . There is no photo or video of Lillian Rose Fenney.Be the first to share a memory to pay tribute. Obituaries act as quiet reminders of the finite nature of our lives. 124 Olen Thomas Dr. | Clarksburg, WV 26301-3982. She was born in Clarksburg on November 17, 1966, a daughter of the late Donald F. Bramer, Sr. and Margaret A. Weber Bramer. Search Obituaries. A service of Amos Carvelli Funeral Home. Authorize the publication of the original written obituary with the accompanying photo. Junior Arnie Owens, 59, of Clarksburg passed away unexpectedly on Saturday, August 20, 2022 in the United Hospital Center. She was an animal lover, loved taking annual family vacations to the beach and was Christian by faith. Business Talk. Mrs. Tarantino is the last surviving member of her immediate family. He received a call, sort of an offer he could not refuse, for an appointment from which he Nelson "Ray" Layman, age 77, of Mt. Receive obituaries from the city or cities of your choice. She also enjoyed being in her yard growing beautiful flowers. She is preceded in death by her husband of 22 years, Walter G. Caldwell. Copyright 2023 Echovita Inc. All rights reserved. Entombment will follow in the Chapel of Peace Mausoleum at Floral Hills Memorial Gardens. Clarksburg. He was born in Wendel, WV on September 26, 1931, a son of the late Granger and Frances Edna Wagner Dodd. The importance of saying "I love you" during COVID-19, Effective ways of dealing with the grieving process, Solutions to show your sympathy safely during the Covid-19 pandemic. Frank is Frank Andrew "Andy" Dennison Jr., 52, of Fairview, WV, passed away on Wednesday, May 26, 2021. We are sad to announce that on April 22, 2023 we had to say goodbye to Valinda Dawn Short Harris of Clarksburg, West Virginia. In addition to his mother, he is survived by his wife of 41 years, Dianna Poling Owens; two children, Heather Owens and her partner Brian of Weston and Jason Owens of Wallace; six grandchildren, Justin, Hayden, Rayna, Chelsea and Chance Owens, and Braylee Travis; five brothers and sisters, JoAnn Amos and her husband Bill of Enterprise, James Owens and his wife Teresa of Anmoore, Frances Liz Owens of Shinnston, William Buck Owens and his wife Sabrina of Shinnston, and Evelyn ODell and her husband Greg of Lumberport; as well as his extended family, Brad (Tammy) Vincent and their son Ryan of Shinnston, Dan (Mary) Vincent of Shinnston, Sandra Vincent of Shinnston; several nieces and nephews; and many cherished friends. April 7, 2023 (68 years old) View obituary. In keeping with her wishes, Valinda will be cremated following the service. Authorize the original obituary. A unique and lasting tribute for a loved one. Burial Date April 27, 2023. You can send your sympathy in the guestbook provided and share it with the family. If you know of an upcoming event for Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle, please add one. Write your message of sympathy today. It is a time to share memories, receive condolences and say goodbye. Posted by Cynthia DeFazio on April 26, 2023, Copyright 2023 Amos Carvelli Funeral Home - Obituaries. Westminster. He was born on May 25, 1945, in Buckhannon, WV to the late Lionel (Edith Pearl Mick) Armstrong , grew up in Anmoore, WV. Copyright 2023 Amos Carvelli Funeral Home - Obituaries. 29. Expressions of sympathy may be extended to the family at www.amoscarvelli.com A service of Amos Carvelli Funeral Home. Cecil worked for Tomaro's Bakery and Home Industry Bakery for several years. He also worked part time for Owens Roofing. Thornton. Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle, 56, of Clarksburg passed away on Saturday, April 22, 2023 in the Ruby Memorial Hospital following an extended illness. She was born in Marion County on June 11, 1929, a daughter of the late Earl and Grace Glover Linville. Amos-Carvelli Funeral Home 201 Edison Street Nutter Fort, WV 26301. Authorize the publication of the original written obituary with the accompanying photo. Nola married Joseph Tarantino, the love Paul Edward Alban, Jr., 91 of Clarksburg, passed away Thursday (Jan. 11, 2018) at his residence. We very much appreciate your feedback. Ruby Memorial Hospital. Find the obituary of Junior Arnie Owens (1963 - 2022) from Clarksburg, WV. April 7, 2023. You can send your sympathy in the guestbook provided and share it with the family. Wheat Ridge. Bruce Lynn Bennett, II, 45, of Lost Creek passed away on Saturday, April 1, 2023 following an extended illness. Hannah Madge Toms Sutton. | Tel: 1-304-624-6344. Funeral arrangement under the care ofAmos Carvelli Funeral Home. In addition to his parents, he is survived by one sister, Nicole Holyfield of Fairmont; one niece, Morgan Emma Carter; Dale T. Dodd, 89, of Bridgeport passed away on Monday, March 29, 2021. Find the obituary of Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle (1966 - 2023) from Clarksburg, WV. Prepare a personalized obituary for someone you loved.. April 23, 1963 - Receive obituaries from the city or cities of your choice. Lillian Rose Fenney . "Raymond would like to let you know that his work here is done. The importance of saying "I love you" during COVID-19, Effective ways of dealing with the grieving process, Solutions to show your sympathy safely during the Covid-19 pandemic. He is survived by his son, Barry Kendall Alban of Clarksburg. COVID-19 Map. BPD asking for help IDing suspect in small business shoplifting, Closed Captioning/Audio Description Complaints. Interment will be in the Lumberport Lions Club Cemetery. In keeping with his wishes, Mr. Entwistle was cremated. Family and friends are welcome to leave their condolences on this memorial page and share them with the family. The importance of saying "I love you" during COVID-19, Effective ways of dealing with the grieving process, Solutions to show your sympathy safely during the Covid-19 pandemic. Betsy married her best friend of 40 years, Ronald C. "Ronnie" Moran Jr. on September 12, Frances Jeanette Morrison, 92, of Nutter Fort passed away on Saturday, July 10, 2021 in the United Hospital Center. (59 years old). Amos Carvelli Funeral Home Would you like to offer Valinda Dawn Short Harriss loved ones a condolence message? A unique and lasting tribute for a loved one. Yvonne Denise Bramer Eakle, 56, of Clarksburg passed away on Saturday, April 22, 2023 in the Ruby Memorial Hospital following an extended illness. Visit website. Expressions of sympathy may be extended to the family at www.amoscarvelli.com. Echovita Inc is a registered trademark. She was also preceded in death by two nephews, Charles Russell Chad Short III and Ryan Harris; and her mother-in-law and father-in-law, Lawrence E. Harris and Delphina V. Davis Harris. Receive obituaries from the city or cities of your choice. Write your message of sympathy today. Share your Memorial with Family & Friends. and graduated from Bridgeport High School. Lillian Rose Fenney, named after her great grandmas Lillian and Rosalie, was born at 7:42am on Friday, April 07, 2023 at MonHealth Medical Center. Also surviving are two daughters, Justina Tate and her husband Frank of Clarksburg and Jennifer Queen of Clarksburg; four grandchildren, Dane Tate, Anthony Queen, Trey Queen and Sydney Queen; one brother, Charles Russell Short II and his fianc Cindy Tetrick of Bridgeport; one brother-in-law, Stephen Harris and his wife Laura of Harpers Ferry; Jason Jenkins of Good Hope, who was a special part of the family; and her dog Max and two cats. Barbara Ann (Paugh) Patton, loving wife, mother, sister and friend to many, went to be with her Lord and Savior on March 25, 2023 at UHC, surrounded by her family. Click to enter your testimonial. Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Thursday, April 27, 2023 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, where funeral services will be held at 3:00 pm . Authorize the publication of the original written obituary with the accompanying photo. Prepare a personalized obituary for someone you loved.. November 29, 1957 - In lieu of flowers, the family requests that memorial contributions be made to St. Judes Childrens Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105. Entombment will follow in the Chapel of Peace Mausoleum at Floral Hills Memorial Gardens. Mrs. Sutton is also survived by two sons, Franklin L. Sutton and wife Karen of Nutter Fort, and Charles R. Sutton and wife Tanya of Bridgeport; three daughters, LaDonna Francine Fernandez Manley and husband David of Bridgeport, Catherine Elizabeth Floyd and husband Thomas of Lost Creek, Joyce Marie Musgrave and husband Gary of Bridgeport, and daughter-in-law, Vicky Sutton; 15 grandchildren, Melissa Simons and husband Danny, Krista Vassil and husband James, Jason Fernandez and wife Cindy, Brandy Sutton, Ashlea Sutton and husband James, Chad Sutton and wife Jennifer, Franklin Sutton and wife Alexis, Casey Nicewarner, Tracy Butcher and husband Duaine, Tricia Dobbins and husband Jeremy, Tyler Musgrave and his fianc Dareth Murphy, Preston Musgrave and wife Kerry, Harrison Musgrave and his wife Melissa, Alex Sutton and wife Laura, and Elliott Sutton and his wife Alisha; 19 great-grandchildren, Kole Sutton, Wellington Sutton, Sydney Fernandez, Kaitlyn Fernandez, Dylan Dinaldo, Matthew Simons, John Michael Fernandez, Jackson Nicewarner, Sutton Nicewarner, Nina Nicewarner Ryker Sutton, Kennedy Sutton, Brooke Musgrave, Cannon Robbins, Madeline Sutton, Samuel Dobbins, Zachary Dobbins, Connor Butcher and Alex Musgrave; one great-great grandson, Silas Weissman. Leave your condolences to the family on this memorial page or send flowers to show you care. A funeral service was held on Thursday, April 27th 2023 at 3:00 PM at the same location. A unique and lasting tribute for a loved one. She married John W. Molle on March 5, 1954 and after 41 years of marriage he preceded her in . Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Thursday, April 27, 2023 from 1:00 pm to 3:00 pm, where funeral services will be held at 3:00 pm with Pastor Jay Linaburg officiating. Walnut Hills. August 20, 2022 Woodland Park. She is survived by her husband, Tim Harris, to whom she would have been married 47 years in June. died Sunday, February 10, 2019 in the Aspinwall VA Medical Center. April 22, 2023 Amos Carvelli Funeral Home . She is survived by her husband, Tim Harris, to whom she would have been married 47 years in June. He was born in Fairmont on Nov. 21, 1926 a son of the late Paul E. and Katherine M. Post Alban. It is a bittersweet reminder of all we've lost, but it can also help us to remember all we enjoyed while they were alive. He was born on July 25, 1962, in Clarksburg, son of the late Cecil Harris Sr. and Janet Moore. You can send your sympathy in the guestbook provided and share it with the family. Submit an Obituary. In lieu of flowers, the family requests that memorial contributions be made to St. Jude's Children's Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105. March 25, 2023. April 22, 2023 Junior was an avid camper. Would you like to offer Lillian Rose Fenneys loved ones a condolence message? She is survived by her loving and devoted husband, Phillip Hobbs; one son, Jason Linn Hobbs and his girlfriend Sarah Graham of Boothsville; one Ann Markovich, 96, of Bridgeport, WV passed away on Sunday, March 10, 2019 at her residence. Share your Memorial with Family & Friends. Family and friends may call at the Amos Carvelli Funeral Home, 201 Edison Street, Nutter Fort on Wednesday, August . He was born in Clarksburg, WV, on December 27, 1928, a son of the late James and Antoinette Oliverio Cann. Expressions of sympathy may be extended to the family at www.amoscarvelli.com. Valinda was a graduate of Roosevelt Wilson High School and was a beautician and owner of Valindas Beauty Boutique. Funeral arrangement under the care ofAmos Carvelli Funeral Home. passed away peacefully October 8, 2020, surrounded by his Daughters. Also Randall Lee Wallace, 65, of Clarksburg, passed away on Wednesday, January 15, 2020 at his residence following a courageous battle with cancer. A unique and lasting tribute for a loved one. Copyright 2023 WDTV. Offer condolences/tributes, send flowers or create an online memorial for free. She was born at Richwood, WV, on September 12, 1932, a daughter of the late Earl and Dolris (Claypool) Straight. April 4, 2023 (86 years old) View obituary. If the service you are looking for is past (30) days, please enter the name of the deceased or the next of kin in the search box and click search. She was preceded in death by her husband, John Markovich, who died in 1989. Inurnment will follow in the Bridgeport Cemetery. There is no photo or video of Valinda Dawn Short Harris.Be the first to share a memory to pay tribute. She was born in Hutchinson, WV on January 24, 1932 a daughter of the late Luka Pavich and Angeline Veltri Pavich. Leave your condolences to the family on this memorial page or send flowers to show you care. 161 Abundance Ln, Clarksburg, WV 26301. . Valinda was a graduate of Roosevelt Wilson High School and was a beautician and owner of Valindas Beauty Boutique. Valinda Dawn Short Harris, 65, of Clarksburg passed away on Saturday, April 22, 2023 in the United Hospital Center. Vail. Following the service, there will be a dinner at Abundant Life Church, 161 Abundance Lane, Clarksburg WV. He was predeceased by : his father Arney Owens, Jr.. Robin was born in Fairmont, West Virginia, on January 4, 1953, the son of the late John L. Sayre and Helena F. Sayre Furbee. Copyright 2022 WDTV. Ray was born on February 5, 1924, to parents George & Lena Reel Cordray, of Farmington, WV. Prepare a personalized obituary for someone you loved.. November 17, 1966 - He was married to Elizabeth Ilene Cassell Dodd on July 24, 1966, who preceded him in death on March 17, 2019. Funeral arrangement under the care ofAmos Carvelli Funeral Home. In keeping with her wishes, Yvonne will be cremated. November 17, 1966 - April 22, 2023. Also surviving are one son, James Patrick O'Mara II Robin Adair Sayre, age 66, of Walnut Hills Community, passed away on June 1, 2019, after a brief battle with cancer.